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Naxos is the largest, highest, most fertile, and perhaps the most
beautiful of the Cyclades.
Naxos is castles and towers, monasteries and byzantine churches, villages hidden
in olive grooves and orchard valleys or perched up in the heights, long sandy
beaches with dunes dotted with cedars, fertile plains and lofty mountains,
solitary old paths, desolate backcountry and busy tourist summer resorts.
The best way to get to know Naxos is to walk the island !
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Favourite
routes on Naxos:
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Walk 1: Apiranthos-Fanari-Moni.
The village of Apiranthos is the most convenient starting point to ascent to the
island's third highest mountain, Fanari (883m) (highest is Zas (1001m), second
highest is Koronos (997m)). On top is the church Fanariotissa. Binoculars are
recommended to bring along on this peak to better enjoy the view, and plan your
way down to either of the villages of Moni or Kaloksilos, in the Tragaia
Plateau. The trail is not clear all the way down, but your goals are more than
conspicuous. Four to five hours after you left Apiranthos you will have reached
either of the villages. |
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Walk 2: Moni - Drossiani - Rachi - Chalki.
Moni is built on a slope at the northernmost tip of Tragaia, and thus
enjoys a nice view over the village-dotted verdant plateau. Moni boasts
the Drossiani, a byzantine church of the 6th century, of unusual
architecture. Drossiani keeps the village busy with tourists, each group
of who, ring the churchbell upon arrival! Right to the south of
Drossiani a path goes down into Tragaia's olive grooves leading through
the now abandoned hamlet of Rachitsa to Chalki. The path is crossed by
other paths and roads now and then, but with a good sense of direction
you will have reached Chalki in an hour.
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Walk 3: Chalki - Tsikalario - Apano Kastro -
Potamia - Flerio - Mili.
Chalki itself is an interesting village to wander through. Its houses
are of characteristic architecture, their facades ornamented in
neo-classical style, from a time when the village enjoyed a certain
prosperity. The medieval tower of Gratsias, the tallest standing
structure in the village, a living witness of the feudal system on the
isle. Architecture buffs will be further thrilled by the byzantine
church of Protothronos, a 10th century reconstruction of an older
church, with double layers of frescoes.
Opposite Protothronos, the roads lead out of Chalki through olives trees
to the village of Tsikalario. From Tsikalario a path leads up to the
commanding hill of Apano Kastro (421m). The chapel Agios Panteleimon
marks the spot where the trail to the hilltop begins. The Kastro is a
wretched ruin. Only a few walls, mostly belonging to churches, stand out
of the piles of rubble. But if you are disappointed by the ruins, the
view over Tragaia, Potamia and Livadi Plains, is rewarding.
From Agios Panteleimon the track descends to the lush valley of Potamia.
An all year running stream feeds its tree tranquil villages, its
orchards, gardens, ducks, watermills. From the uppermost of the
villages, Ano Potamia, you can continue to the north over the hill to
the villages of Mili, Melanes and Kourounochori. About five hours will
have elapsed from the time you had left Chalki. Fruit trees, watermills,
and villages along side a stream is the scenery here. This nature-gifted
valley would not have escaped the well established supervision of the
feudal era. Two fortified mansions of venecian lords, those of
Frangopolis and DeMari, stand out of the houses of the villages. Most
tourists come to this area for the two famous 6th century BCE kouroi
(ancient Greek statues of young men) that lie half finished, the first,
a 6m long, in a garden, the second in a quarry. (The third unfinished
kouros on Naxos, a 10m long, lies in a quarry in Apolonas).
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Walk 4: Filoti - Agia Marina - Zas.
From the junction of the Filoti-Apiranthos road with the Filoti-Danakos road
continue on the road to Danakos. Soon you will see a chapel on the ridge to the
south, Agia Marina. Climb up south-west from the chapel and you will
have conquered the Cyclades' highest peak, with no much effort, in two
hours. |
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Walk 5: Filoti - Agia Marina - Pirgos Chimarou -
Zas Cave - Filoti.
The major attraction of the area for both contemporary and past
centuries travellers has been the Chimaros Tower, a five storey, round,
white marble structure of the Hellenistic era, standing 15m high in the
desolate wilderness of southeast Naxos. Past centuries travellers rode
to the Tower on mule, while modern tourists usually drive the dirt road
from Tragaia along the west and southwest flank of Mt. Zeus.
Yet, the solitude loving, determined hiker, can venture this
trail-and-road loop trek, walking from dawn to dusk. It is advisable not
to try this trek in mid-summer. In hunting season, beware of hunters'
dogs and make sure you stay out of shooting range!
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Walk 6: Damalas - Avlonitsa - Apalirou - Avlonitsa - Giroulas
- Sangri.
This walk will acquaint you with the byzantine centre
of Naxos, the so-called "little Mystras" -due to the numerous byzantine churches
of the area-, and the byzantine era castle-and-town of Apalyrou. The town
occupied the western slope of the hill of Apalyrou, which projects about 200m
above the surrounding countryside. Of the town, only piles of stones and rubble
among scrub are to be traced today. The top of the hill is encircled by the
fortification walls of the castle that crowns its top. Inside the walls there
are only amorphous ruins. The 360 degrees' view will repay your effort climbing
up, this out-of-the-world place. To the south is the Agiassos bay, where the
byzantine imperial fleet used to more. The venetian army under Marko Sanuti,
landed at the same bay to conquer the island. The town-and-castle of Apalyrou
fell after 40 days of besiege. Marko Sanuti, then divided the island into 56
feuds -as many as his officers- and set up the Duchy of the Aegean, with Naxos
town as its headquarters.
The Agios Ioannis chapel at the archaeological site of Giroulas, is a modern
reconstruction of an older chapel, which was built with material of an early
byzantine basilica. The basilica was built on and with material of an ionic 6th
century BCE ancient Greek temple, of Demeter, which originally stood on the
site. The demolition of the old chapel was part of a greater plan by the
Archaeological Service, to collect the fragments of the ancient temple which were
incorporated into the buildings of the area. The plan rendered enough fragments,
to reconstruct the temple.
It is comparatively difficult to trace -and remain on- the trail during this
walk. The "little Mystras" area is turned into fields, and you will have to
climb over walls to detour dirt roads, that suddenly turn to a different
direction. Furthermore a stream here and overgrown bushes there will force you
to further detour. If you fail to spot Agios Ioannis Giroulas, you can start
over again, beginning from Sangri. |
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Walk 7: Koronis - Mirissis - Abram.
Of the Naxos villages, Koronis is highest in altitude. It is built on
the eastern flanks of the Koronos mountains, which though the second
highest on Naxos, are the most precipitous, harsh and almost always
crowned by a nimbus. Over the ridge to the north above Koronis, this
walk will take you down hundreds of steps, to the hamlet of Mirissis,
which is built into a verdant valley crossed by the Mylou Perama stream.
To further proceed to the bay of Abram on the north coast, pursue along
the southwest side of the stream. A road will eventually lead you to
Abram, some 5 hours after you left Koronos. |
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More old Churches in Naxos ! and you can
see them on the top of the hills ,in the villages, on the road's,
everywhere !! |
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Agios Prokopios Naxos Greece
phone: +30 22850 42560
fax: +30 22850 41983
mobile +30 6974 438 040
mailto: hotel-agprokopios@nax.forthnet.gr
mailto:
info@prokopis.com
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Links
www.prokopis.com
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| www.naxos-info.com | www.greece-naxos.com
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